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South Sudan peace talks delayed, need for agenda cited

Date: January 6, 2014

Press Clip Source: MSN News (Canada)
Written By: The Associated Press, Canada
Date: January 4, 2014
Read Original Article: Here

msn-canada-south-sudanPeace talks between warring parties in South Sudan scheduled to be held in Ethiopia were delayed today because the sides haven't yet agreed upon an agenda, an official said.

Mahboub M. Maalim, the executive secretary of an East African bloc of states known as IGAD, confirmed the talks were delayed Saturday.

Officials had hoped direct peace talks would begin Saturday after preliminary talks on Friday.

The slow start to peace talks is a worrying sign for South Sudan, which has seen spiralling, ethnic-based violence the last three weeks.

President Salva Kiir accuses the former vice-president, Riek Machar, of an attempted coup. Machar denies the accusation, but forces loyal to him now control two state capitals, including the town of Bor, about 120 kilometres north of the country capital, Juba.

A spokesman for Machar, Yohanis Musa Pouk, said peace talks won't be held unless a clear agenda is set first. Pouk said preliminary talks Friday were good but he couldn't predict when more advanced talks would begin.

The UN's top humanitarian official in South Sudan, Toby Lanzer, said Saturday that people are continuing to arrive in search of safe haven at two UN bases in South Sudan's capital.

200,000 displaced

The UN is hosting 30,000 refugees in Juba alone, he said. Some 200,000 people are believed to have been displaced by the three weeks of violence.

The largest humanitarian needs are in Awerial, where an estimated 76,000 people have fled violence in the nearby town of Bor, where indiscriminate violence left bodies lying in the street, according to refugee witnesses.

Tiffany Easthom, a Canadian who is staying at the air force base in Juba, South Sudan, with the aide group Nonviolent Peaceforce, says the group is providing emergency protection services for about 20,000 in the capital.

"The town of Juba is very empty," she told CBC News Network on Saturday. "People have fled in fear of the potential findings in the city."

The UN mission in South Sudan said Saturday that it's reinforcing its presence in the country, including police, military and logistics support. Shortly after the violence broke out Dec. 15, the UN Security Council voted to temporarily increase the number of UN military personnel in South Sudan from 7,000 to 12,500.

The response to the humanitarian crisis has been complicated by the fact the UN, aid agencies and foreign embassies have sent personnel out of the country because of the risk of violence.

The U.S. Embassy on Friday announced it was evacuating more embassy personnel out of an abundance of caution.

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